As seems to be fungal infection of the nails of the feet? The initial phase of the disease, and photos

This disease occurs very often. This is caused by less intense circulation in the toes, tight shoes as well as prevents the normal flow of air) or shoes man-made materials, excessive sweating. Also, the risk of infection by nail fungus of the feet depends on the climatic conditions, living conditions, age (most often the persons age), profession, gender (men defeated more often), the status of immunity.

Predisposing factors for the development of mycoses are abrasions, corn, and fractures to the legs. The disease is characterized by easy transfer to other people, so even a small contact with the man, sick from a fungus (for example, the use of others, slippers), can cause infection.

Types of foot fungus

Distinguish between three types of onychomycosis of the legs:

• Atrophic;
• Normotroficheskie;
• The hypertrophic.

The type of onychomycosis depends on the clinical picture. The error symptoms:

• In atrofičeskom: the nail plate detaches and becomes dark brown, the color, the skin under the nail is covered by excrescences;
• When normo-trophic: the thickness and the configuration of the nail remains unchanged, but the nail plate occur as spots and stripes of light color (white or yellow);
• When hypertrophic: they occur more obvious changes, the nail plate thickens and deforms, the nail loses its luster, it is possible the appearance of pain.

The location of the lesion on the nail it also assesses disease in the form:

• The distal (damage to the dorsal edge of the nail plate);
• Side (damage side edges of the nail);
• The proximal (damage back nail roller);
• Total damage the nail plate completely).

As seems to be fungus on the nails of the feet? It is possible to highlight the following list of clinical manifestations onychomycosis of the legs:

• The opacity of the nail plate;
• Yellow is the colour of the nail;
• The disappearance of the gloss;
• Actinic nail bed;
• The detachment of the nail;
• The shatter, the fragile;
• The looseness and roughness of the surface of the nail plate;
• Hypertrophy and periungual rollers;
• Department of the cuticle of the nail;
• Thickening of the nail;
• Total or partial destruction of the nail.

The clinical manifestation of the disease can vary depending on the type of pathogen:

• Defeat by dermatophytes manifested by the appearance of bands or spots of yellow, white, or grey. Via the proximal edge of the nail turns yellow, and gradually begins to flake. The number of solar spots testifies to the degree of infestation.
• With the defeat gnocchi of bread types of the fungus occurs and the refinement and yellowing of the nail, and soon even the acquisition of a brown color. There is a delay from the nail bed. Periungual cushion thickens, inflames, swells and becomes red.
• Attack when the mushroom first of all change the color of the nail, appear as black spots or stains. Around the nail starts to crack the skin.

For nail fungus on the legs in children the characteristic, in addition to the symptoms above, the formation of ulcers, erosions, blisters.

Patients often perceive the nail fungus only as a cosmetic problem and live with her for a month or even a year. However, the athletes foot, the nail – a serious disease, which if chronic, can cause the development and spreading of fungal infections of the skin. Another unpleasant consequence of disease, is the development of complications. The first symptom of complications is pain when you walk, a little later, and at rest. With the time the fungus of the nail, which left without medical therapy, can lead to the appearance of new diseases, such as: lymphedema, chronic erysipelas the limbs, diabetic foot, elephantiasis, eczema, dermatitis and other.

Onychomycosis considerably ruin the quality of all the days and the social life of the patient, so as not to delay the treatment when the first symptoms it is necessary to contact a specialist.

To treat nail fungus in feet? After you put the scrub to the definition of the pathogen athlete's foot, dermatologist will prescribe the appropriate care to your case. Antifungal therapy includes traditional (medication) and non-traditional methods for internal and external use. Often the treatment starts with the funds of local external use – the use of ointments, syrups, creams, gels. In the case of ineffectiveness of the therapy, the doctor will prescribe medications systemic – drugs in tablets. Methods of alternative medicine in the fight against nail fungus is also widely used, but it's not worth to replace the pharmacological treatment.