Signs of mold on the legs - manifestations on the skin or nails, how to recognize a fungus

This type of disease is very common and is between adults and children. If the time to notice the signs of mold on the legs or nails, when it will be only the beginning of the process of the treatment will be easier and the symptoms do not come back anymore. The type of disease depends on the causative agent of the disease, the state of immunity of the person, and related disorders. Affect the micro-organisms of the human foot and the nail plate, the infection spreads with a nail on another.

the fungus in the paws

What is the fungus

Is the common name for infectious diseases that affect a person's foot, the nails of the feet or hands. In medicine as an illness carrying the name of fungal infections – a group of disorders, caused microscopic fungi. Highlight onychomycosis – defeat the nails, and dermatomycosis – localized on the skin of the foot. The disease is often independent of the disorder usually develops on the background of disturbances of various origin. How does the fungus of the foot, the place of localization depends on the type of pathogen.

There are a large number of species of fungi, however, the pathological changes in man cause only some of them. Mycosis stop occupy mainly the 2nd place among all diseases of the skin. Highlight the following fungi that are dangerous to health:

  1. The fungus that causes the disease only in the persons, it is possible to be infected by another man.
  2. The fungus that causes the disease, and the animals also, the infection occurs by beasts, and of other people.
  3. Candida. A separate type of yeast fungus, which has its own characteristics.

The types of fungi on the feet

There are different types of diseases, which have similar features, here are rubromikoz and epidermofitia. Unite them under the generic definition of "mycosis stop". The symptoms of mold on the legs and divided according to species, but often develop in parallel, then this distinction is conditioned. Distinguish the following forms of pathology:

  • scaly, she is the same scaly;
  • intertriginous;
  • disgidroticheskaya;
  • onychomycosis, which is divided into: normotroficheskie, atrophic, hypertrophic.

As it seems

The fungus is one of the most common skin diseases of the foot, which contracts when you ignore the most simple rules of hygiene. Looks like a fungus at the foot specifically, so you can see still in the early stages of development, which will simplify the process of therapy. Proposes the development of fungal infections of the nails and of the fungus to stop, but there are the most common symptoms of the disease of development:

  • the appearance of cracks between the toes;
  • the onset of bad odors even after taking a shower;
  • fungal infections are always accompanied by a characteristic burning sensation and severe itching;
  • it is observed dryness and flaking of the skin;
  • between the fingers, forming bubbles, which then burst and leave erosion;
  • develops reddening of the skin in places defeat;
  • the nail plate changes colour, check their thickening
signs of foot fungus

The symptoms of mold on the legs

It is very important to start the treatment of disease a time, to avoid that it spreads via skin, close to the fingers and nails. Is assigned to a therapy based on exams, that they need to take to the hospital. This will help you determine the type of pathogen and the form of the disease, to assign an adequate treatment. Start the nail fungus in the feet with increased sweating, unpleasant odor, burning sensation and itching, then, when they appear immediately go to a dermatologist.

Scaly form

This is one of the types of pathology, which manifests itself fungus in the feet strong desquamation of the epidermis. Most of the other sectors in shock-prone skin of the side of the foot and between the toes. The symptoms of an inflammatory process invisible, look at the surface, as if the congestion. The main signs of mould on the legs, the following:

  • the stratum corneum thickens;
  • skin become thick and begin to shine;
  • the more clear becomes the figure of the skin;
  • gradually the spread of the fungus on the fingers of one hand, foot, and nails;
  • sometimes there are scales laminated on the epidermis;
  • other uncomfortable sensations not.

Disgidroticheskaya form

This type of foot fungus characterized by small bubbles, which are full of liquid inside. This is a sign of infection. It is usually located on the side of the foot. Then, the spread of this symptom for the inner part of the fingers. The chronic form, you may recognize the following features:

  • a bubble, if you form hee a few, then merge into a single large;
  • the fluid inside the papules the more dark, if not to make the treatment;
  • when the rupture of the bubble appears in its place erosion with crust.

Intertriginous form

This is the most common variant mycosis of the feet. The symptoms is the first stage of the disease is not palpable, then a change occurs to the skin on the toes. Via begin to form the stratification and cracks on the dermis. The skin has no apparent defeats, but increases the sweating. Is formed this form of fungus, athlete's foot, and no trichophyton. Has this type of fungal infections by the following characteristics:

  • formed the disease on the background, scaly shape or occurs in a way independent;
  • the pathological process develops most often on the skin between the 5 and the 4 fingers;
  • the main symptoms are cracks in the dermis, around which is formed the white bezel of the detached of the skin;
  • between the toes, cracks.
  • appears a burning sensation, itching in the interdigital intervals;
  • after cracks may remain erosion, have expressed pain;
  • the disease has, usually, a long and chronic, the disease disappears in the winter, while in summer intensifies;
  • the skin, with time, become loose, reduce the protective functions, which opens up access to streptococcal infection, this leads to inflammation purulent type;
  • these conditions cause swelling, pain, redness, increased body temperature and general malaise of a person.

Onychomycosis stop

This form of the disease affects the nail plate of the toes. This leads to the fact that their structure varies, spots appear, or total color change of the nail plate. Begin the pathological changes with the free edge. In the first phase, the symptoms of nail fungus of the feet are manifested in the formation of spots on the plate, and strips of yellow color. Signs of onychomycosis will be different depending on the type:

foot fungus
  • The hypertrophic. There is a thickening of the nail, the color yellow. With the passage of time begins to crumble under it becomes visible, thickened, peeling skin.
  • Atrophic. Happens thinning of the nail, he hangs, and under him, naked Horny skin.
  • The defeat of mold and mildew. The development of the disease occurs, usually, in the background of other diseases in the nails. The plate can acquire yellow, brown, black, green. Are characteristic of this form of fungal infection complications such as paronychia – inflammation purulent cottage close to the nail.

Candidiasis of the foot

The signs of this form of the disease the legs develop when the defeat fungi of the genus Candida. One of the most characteristic symptoms – white plaque in the walk. These pathogens are all of the people, but the pathogenic status pass only under the wagging of external factors that have weakened the immune system. They can in the long time is in latent state and do not bring the discomfort of a man. To the characteristic signs of candidiasis the feet referred to in the following events:

  • edematous and red skin n
  • the defeat spread over 3 or 4 finger of the foot;
  • you form a bubble near the hearth, where there are exfoliated piece of the skin;
  • next still appear to be ulcers and blisters.

How to identify the fungus

Not always the bad smell of the feet is a symptom of a fungal infection. In some cases, it is simply the consequences of wearing shoes that are uncomfortable or not in season. Recognize a fungus in the foot may be characteristic external events: cracks, flaking, redness. Obvious signs become itching and burning in places defeat an infection. If you have noticed all of these symptoms, immediately consult a dermatologist. Determine the type of fungus is able to only him in the visual examination and conducting diagnostic tests.

The first signs of

The effectiveness of the treatment depends on the timeliness of the treatment of the patient to the doctor. If you already has evolved into the execution stage, to cope with all the symptoms will be difficult. When the total rejection of therapy, the human body will be exposed to constant attack of the pathogen, which will lead to malfunction of other systems. The first signs of nail fungus on legs and feet, are the following:

  1. Between the toes, cracks. It is an area that always becomes a priority in the defeat of a fungal infection, can also occur from excessive dryness, flaking feet.
  2. The roughness of the skin, a considerable thickening. Incorrectly this symptom can be recognized from other diseases.
  3. The destruction of the skin, the appearance of blisters.
  4. Redness, burning and itching in the affected area. These symptoms cause serious hardship, is the most common and the characteristic symptomatology when mycosis of the feet.
the diagnosis of fungi

Diagnostics

Fungal disease diagnosed by a dermatologist visually. They can determine external signs of the type of disease based on the symptoms, assign the necessary analyses. Are assigned are for the final confirmation of the diagnosis and determine the type of pathogen. The following tests are performed:

  1. The microscopic examination is. Running scraping it with a skin, or a small rifle to the nail. Material carefully treated and under a microscope. This analysis allows to confirm the presence of a fungus, but does not determine its view.
  2. The diagnosis for the presence of bacteria. Got a biomaterial, planted on a fertile soil. After a certain period of time to study the results, a colony formed, to control the drug susceptibility against the fungus. Analysis duration of 5-7 days.
25.06.2019